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Grade 3 · Foundation · free GCSE maths worksheet

Angles in triangles and quadrilaterals

Angle sums of 180 and 360 degrees.

19 original questions, 66 marks. Print the worksheet, mark it with the answers sheet, and use the solutions to see every step written out by hand.

Worksheet PDFWorked solutions PDFAnswers PDF

The questions

1

In triangle ABC, angle A = 48° and angle B = 71°.

Work out the size of angle C.

1 mark
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61°
2

Three of the angles in a quadrilateral are 85°, 110° and 72°.

Work out the size of the fourth angle.

2 marks
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93°
3

Ella says, “I can draw a triangle with angles of 65°, 58° and 67°.”

Is Ella correct? You must show your working.

2 marks
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No, the angles add up to 190 degrees, not 180 degrees
4

The diagram shows triangle ABC.

  1. Use a protractor to measure angle ABC.
  2. Use a protractor to measure angle ACB.
  3. Write down the special name for this type of triangle. Give a reason for your answer.
ABC
3 marks
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a) 65° (accept 63° to 67°) b) 65° (accept 63° to 67°) c) Isosceles; two of the angles are equal
5

In triangle ABC, angle A = 54° and angle B = 67°.

The side BC is extended to the point D, so that BCD is a straight line.

  1. Work out the size of angle ACB.
  2. Work out the size of angle ACD. Give a reason for your answer.
3 marks
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a) 59° b) 121° (angles on a straight line add up to 180 degrees)
6

D is a point on the side BC of triangle ABC, so BDC is a straight line.

Angle ADB = 112° and angle ACB = 35°.

  1. Work out the size of angle ADC. Give a reason for your answer.
  2. Work out the size of angle DAC. Give a reason for your answer.
4 marks
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a) 68° (angles on a straight line add up to 180 degrees) b) 77° (angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees)
7

ABCD is a quadrilateral. The diagonal AC splits it into two triangles, ABC and ACD.

In triangle ABC, angle BAC = 40° and angle ABC = 75°.

In triangle ACD, angle CAD = 52° and angle ADC = 84°.

  1. Work out the size of angle ACB.
  2. Work out the size of angle ACD.
  3. Work out the size of angle BCD.
4 marks
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a) 65° b) 44° c) 109°
8

PQRS is a quadrilateral.

Angle P = 102°, angle Q = 64° and angle R = 98°.

The side PS is extended to the point T, so that PST is a straight line.

  1. Work out the size of angle PSR. Give a reason for your answer.
  2. Work out the size of angle RST. Give a reason for your answer.
4 marks
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a) 96° (angles in a quadrilateral add up to 360 degrees) b) 84° (angles on a straight line add up to 180 degrees)
9

In triangle ABC,

angle A = 2x°, angle B = (3x + 10)° and angle C = (90 − x)°.

Work out the size of the largest angle in the triangle.

3 marks
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70°
10

PQRS is a parallelogram.

Angle P = (3x + 15)° and angle Q = (2x − 10)°. Angles P and Q are next to each other on the same side of the parallelogram.

Work out the value of x. Give a reason for each stage of your working.

PQRS(3x + 15)°(2x − 10)°Diagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
x = 35
11

The four angles of a quadrilateral are 74°, 101°, 2t° and (t + 5)°.

Work out the size of the largest angle of the quadrilateral.

3 marks
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120°
12

ABCD is a square.

Triangle CDE is an equilateral triangle drawn on the side CD, outside the square.

  1. Work out the size of angle ADE.
  2. DA = DE, so triangle ADE is isosceles. Work out the size of angle DAE.
4 marks
Show answer
a) 150° b) 15°
13

ABC is a straight line. The point D lies above the line.

Triangle BCD is isosceles with BD = CD.

Angle DBA = 134°.

Work out the size of angle BDC. Give a reason for each stage of your working.

BCD134°ADiagram NOT accurately drawn
4 marks
Show answer
88°
14

The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 7.

Show that the triangle contains an obtuse angle.

4 marks
Show answer
The angles are 30, 45 and 105 degrees; 105 is greater than 90 so it is obtuse.
15

ABCD is a quadrilateral with AB = AD and CB = CD. So ABCD is a kite.

Angle BAD = 76° and angle BCD = 118°.

Work out the size of angle ABC. Give reasons for your answer.

4 marks
Show answer
83°
16

PQR is a triangle. The side PQ is extended to the point S.

Angle RQS = 112° and angle QPR = 44°.

Show that triangle PQR is isosceles. Give a reason for each stage of your working.

PQR112°44°SDiagram NOT accurately drawn
4 marks
Show answer
Angle PQR = 68 (straight line), angle PRQ = 180 - 44 - 68 = 68 (angles in a triangle), so two angles are equal and the triangle is isosceles.
17

Triangle ABC is isosceles with AB = AC.

angle A : angle B = 2 : 5

Work out the size of angle A.

4 marks
Show answer
30°
18

Triangle ABC is isosceles with AB = AC. Angle BAC = 48°.

D is a point on AC such that BD = BC.

Work out the size of angle ABD. Give a reason for each step of your working.

5 marks
Show answer
18°
19

One angle of an isosceles triangle is 40°.

Work out the possible sizes of the other two angles of the triangle.

You must show that you have considered every possible case.

5 marks
Show answer
Either 70 and 70 degrees (40 is the apex angle) or 40 and 100 degrees (40 is a base angle).

Every question here is original and written by Robinson Tuition. The grade follows the Edexcel grade descriptors and suits AQA and OCR too; this is not an exam-board paper.

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